Δευτέρα 28 Σεπτεμβρίου 2026

STATE FUNERAL of HM King Harald V; Part Two - The Day of The Funeral (9 September 2026)


The State Funeral of His Late Majesty King Harald V of Norway took place on Wednesday, 9th September 2026, twelve days after Europe's oldest reigning Monarch's death at the age of 89. Eight Sovereign Monarchs, Six Heirs & 22 foreign State Leaders followed The Royal Family in the funeral procession at 12:00, transporting the late King's coffin on a gun carriage from The Royal Palace through the main street of Oslo. The nation stood at a standstill for a minute of silence at 13:00, before the funeral service began at The Cathedral of Oslo, presided over by The Preses of The Bishops' Conference & assisted by The capital city's Bishop. Following an hour-long service full of eulogies, songs, tributes & prayers, a smaller solemn procession continued towards Akershus Fortress, where King Harald V was laid to rest in a private service at The Royal Mausoleum, underneath the Church. Once the funeral was complete, Norwegian flags were raised to full-staff, marking the end of National Mourning, while a double 21-gun salute marked the reign of new King Haakon VIII, who led The Royal Family in greeting well-wishers from The Palace balcony at 16:45'. Court mourning period ends October 9, and The Royal family will gradually return to their duties.



Wednesday, 9 September 2026 left its mark to the Norwegian history, as the country oversaw a historic farewell to an era, marking the end of somber transition to a new reign. The first Funeral of a Monarch in Scandinavia in our century was carefully prepared & choreographed through operation "K" (from 'Konge' - the Norwegian term for king), involved by the Foreign Ministry, Royal Court & Norwegian Military. It was activated immediately upon King Harald's death & made sure both the official funeral rites and the safe participation from representatives of 85 countries were carried out smoothly. Perhaps the largest security operation in Norway's recent history, it involved 19,000 of police & military staff (assisted by neighboring countries), while the streets of the procession were cordonned off from the previous day. Alternative transport routes for the public, available spots to catch a glimpse of the processions & giant screen points to watch the funeral were updated from several days ahead.



At 12:00' noon, a black Mercedes-Benz Geländewagen, pulling the gun carriage with King Harald V's coffin - drapped in The Royal Standard & with a white Bouquet on its top - left The Royal Palace for the final time. Flanked by The King's Guard & adjutant, the bier was driven around the Palace Square with The Royal Salute played. As the solemn procession began, members of the Police, Garden Corps, Army's Music band & Standard bearers marched in front of the gun carriage, alongside The Royal Court Chief. Under the funeral march of Ole Olsen - and the sound of a 21-gun salute from Akershus Fortress - HM King Haakon VIII, HRH Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra, Prince Sverre Magnus & Princess Märtha Louise followed the coffin of their father & grandfather on foot leading a delegation of Royalty, Foreign State Leaders & Representatives of Norway behind them. HM Queen Mette-Marit & Queen Sonja were driven in a A2 car immediately behind the King, Crown Princess and prince/ss.




Following The Norwegian Royal Family in the funeral procession were foreign Monarchs & Royalty in attendance, positioned by length of reign or seniority of their tenures. Monarchs & their consorts (/and other members of royal families accompaniying them) of Sweden, Jordan, Monaco, The Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Denmark and Luxembourg walked in the procession, followed by The Hereditary Prince's Couple of Liechtenstein, The Crown Prince & Crown Princess Akishino of Japan, The Prince of Wales (& Britain's Anne, Princess Royal) and former Crown Prince Pavlos of Greece. Only behind them the Norwegian Prime Minister, Parliament Speaker & Head of The Supreme Court, led the delegation of foreign Presidents, Prime Ministers & envoys in attendance with members of the three representatives branches of Norway, as well as from its autonomous entities (incl. Sami people), municipalities & royal Court closed the procession; walking through guards of honour from the Armed Forces along the route.





The funeral procession took about forty minutes to reach the Cathedral of Oslo, walking in a slow pace (about 60 steps/minute). Upon its arrival, the Royal delegation were welcomed by The Lutheran Church of Norway, presided over by Olav Fykse Tveit and assisted by Sunniva Gylver, The female Bishop of Oslo. They were escorted into the Church following King Harald's coffin, after foreign Royalty, State leaders and dignitaries had entered. Members of the Royalty whose age or health restrained walking long distances were already inside, including Princess Astrid, the late King's sister, in her final days. King Harald V's coffin was placed on the catafalque, flanked by wreathes & floral tributes, and The Royal family bowed to it before taking their seats. Everything was ready for the service to begin. At 13:00' the Church bell rung three times in a somber tone. It marked the beginning of a minute of silence, observed nationwide. When it stroke thrice again, at 13:01', the silence was over, and the funeral began.






The hour-long service was rich of music, hymns, songs, eulogies and acts of tributes & remembrance. It included a religious hymn/song Jørgen Hattemaker, reflecting on equality among the people. Both the Prime Minister & Storting Speaker delivered eulogies, remembering a warm, dutiful, compassionate & humane King who gave "all for Norway" (as his motto goes). Then reflecting on Harald's diversity, 5 women of different faiths (Catholic, humanist, Buddhist, Jew & Muslim) lit candles in his memory. The Presses of Norway's Church quoted a message of love ever lasting in his tributary speech to Harald V after his widow Queen Sonja, 89, laid a red rose on his coffin bowing through her mourning veil. A series of songs (including the english "Abide with Me") lightened the atmosphere, while prayers read - including the one of Francis of Assisi, read by King Harald's goddaughter, Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden - highlighted the solemnity, down to earth character and spirituality of a poignant farewell.





The Bishop of Oslo assisted the Presses of the Norwegian Church in prayers to commend King Harald V back to the hands of the Lord. Olav Fykse Tveit however, performed the "earth-casting" ceremony, to which everyone stood: he poured soil with a hammer on the casket three times, exclaiming: "From earth you came; to earth shall you return; and from Earth shall you rise again." The ceremony came to an end with performing "The King's Song", Norwegian Royal Anthem, for King Haakon VIII (which he did not sing), and Deilih er jorden by the Cathedral's Choir. As at the beginning, the Chief of The Royal Court led the procession, carrying the late King's coffin by mounted members of the Armed Forces & Navy, outside The Cathedral, followed by The Royal Family & foreign Royalty. Before the second procession began, The Norwegian Air Force performed a "missing man" flypast in tribute to King Harald V: four F-35 flew over the Cathedral, one broke away & flew out from above; resembling a missing soldier.





The final funeral procession, that brought King Harald's mortal remains to their final resting place, was much smaller but more solemn than the previous one. The vehicle pulling the same gun carriage left the Cathedral at 14:10 and was followed on foot by only The three Scandinavian Kings: Haakon VIII of Norway, Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden & Frederik X of Denmark (and heads of Norway's Three Separate power branches). The two former wore their red band of St. Olav's Order (among their other insignia). This time The Norwegian Armed Forces' music band performed Frederic Chopin's famous funeral march. The rest of The Royal Family & Royalty from abroad followed by cars (whereas most non royal foreign dignitaries attended a reception at the City Hall meanwhile). The procession reached Akershus Fortress shortly before 15:00, it entered the Church's inner yard; where Guard of honour was formed by Navy(wo)men from Royal Yacht Norge & guest parties from Britain, Denmark & Sweden. The Royal Standards they bore were lowered when the late King's procession passed. The three Kings saluted as the coffin was brought inside the Church under the sound of navy's pipes; the final exit of the shipman.




King Harald's committal ceremony was held in private, once all Royalty - and the President of Finland & Iceland - arrived at around 15:30. The departed Sovereign's coffin was lowered from the Church to the Crypt in the lower ground, where it was later entombed into a specially designed Sarcophagus, placed next to the Sarcophagi of Harald V's grandparents (Haakon VII & Queen Maud) & parents (Olav V & Crown Princess Märtha). The pre-burial service ended at about 16:00, when The Royal Family left the Church. A 21-gun salute from Akershus Fortress signalled the end of the funeral, and then, after one minute's pause, another 21-gun shots were fired for the new King. Haakon VIII saluted as he saw flags in the castle being raised to full staff, ending the 12 & 1/2 days of official mourning for the former Monarch. As the Royal Family was driven back to The Palace, all flags on their way were raised to full mast & bells of all churches nationwide rang for an hour to signify the end of the national mourning.



Outside The Royal Palace, Guards welcomed the royal delegation performing "Alt for Norge" tunes. As the half-masted, black-ribboned, royal standard was replaced with a Norwegian flag on full staff at the palace's balcony, well-wishers run through the palace' square after their way was cleared off barriers. All of them waited in anticipation for the first appearance of The Royal Family, scheduled for 16:45. King Haakon, Queen Mette-Marit, and their children Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra & Prince Sverre Magnus made their appearance to a huge public excitement. They greeted them back and thanked for their support, while the cheers multiplied when King Harald's dowager, Queen Sonja, joined them on the balcony, embodying this very same gratitude, shown by her son's family. As the sarcophagus that will once entomb her was getting ready (revealed nine days later), she gave way to her personal loss in supporting her son's new reign, which ensured immediate continuity in such a very smooth transition. The old King was dead. The new King had to greet well-wishers even after his father's funeral. And then host a reception for all foreign Royalty who were there for his family in its most difficult time.




This is the continuation of the previous Blog Post:
https://royaleventsintheword.blogspot.com/2026/09/state-funeral-of-hm-king-harald-v-to-be.html



Videos:





Sources:

https://www.kongehuset.no/for-pressen/information-in-english/the-funeral-of-king-harald-v-en

https://www.dw.com/en/norways-king-harald-v-laid-to-rest-in-state-funeral/a-79199812

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Harald_V

https://www.hola.com/us/royals/20260904921756/king-haralds-final-farewell-inside-operation-k-norway-historic-funeral/

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-harald-v-stedt-til-hvile

https://edition.cnn.com/2026/09/09/europe/norway-king-harald-funeral-intl

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd94jgy7e94o

https://www.reuters.com/world/with-large-crowds-expected-norway-lay-king-harald-rest-2026-09-09/

https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c6vgypex8140t

https://www.nst.com.my/world/world/2026/09/1535812/norways-king-harald-laid-rest-co2-absorbing-sarcophagus


Τρίτη 8 Σεπτεμβρίου 2026

Norway's Grandfather; King Harald V (1937 - 2026) R. 1991 - 2026

 


Prince Harald of Norway was born on 21 February 1937 in Skaugum, the residence of his parents Crown Prince Olav & Crown Princess Märtha in Asker (outside Oslo). He was the first Prince born in Norway since 1370 and was second in line to succeed his grandfather, King Haakon VII (b. Pince Carl of Denmark), who was chosen by 3/4 of Norwegians as King upon the dissolution of Norway's Union with Sweden in 1905. Prince Harald's two older sisters, Princesses Ranghild & Astrid could not succeed The throne of Norway, but all children were in line of succession to the British throne through their paternal grandmother, Queen Maud (b. a Princess of The United Kingdom; d. 1938). Harald was baptized into the Lutheran Church of Norway on 31 March 1937.


Upon the Nazi Germany's invasion of Norway on 9 April 1940, Crown Princess Märtha and her children were evacuated to Sweden, where the authorities initially refused their entrance despite Märtha being the niece of the then Swedish King. After several months with his maternal grandparents, Prince Harald joined his mother and siblings as a refugee in the United States upon the invitation of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. They stayed as The President's guests in The White House, before moving to their own residence, while King Haakon & Crown Prince Olav led a government in exile from London. From the US the Royal family kept tight contact with the Norwegian diaspora and visited Little Norway training camp in Canada, to support Norwegian Troops.

 


The Royal Family were reunited in London in May 1945, and reached Norway's shore (Oslofjord) through cruiser Norfolk on 7 June. King Haakon & Crown Prince Olav (née Alexander) were warmly welcomed back forty years after establishing The House of Glücksburg over Independent Norway. Prince Harald, aged 8, enrolled to Smestad school in Asker, and then at Oslo Cathedral School (1950-55) & Cavalry Commander's School in Trandum (1956-57). He was confirmed to The Church of Norway (which back then The Norwegian Monarch was Head of) in May 1953 at The Royal Chapel of Oslo's Royal Palace. From 1957 to 1959 Harald attended The Norwegian Military Academy becoming a General of Both Armed & Air Forces & Admiral of The Norwegian Navy.


Crown Princess Märtha died on 5 April 1954 after a long illness, and the loss of his mother at age 17 deeply stuck Harald. His eldest sister Princess Ragnhild was already married, and thus his other sister Princess Astrid took over as First Lady of Norway serving under two widowed Kings (her grandfather & father). King Haakon VII died on 21 September 1957 and Harald's father became King Olav V. According to then legislation Crown Prince Harald reached his majority on his 21st Birthday (in 1958) and signed his Constitutional Oath, being able to represent his father as Regent. He enrolled to Balliol College in Oxford, where he studied history, economics and politics, in 1960.

 






Harald began a romance with Sonja Haraldsen, daughter of a clothing merchant and dressmaking-tailoring student, in Summer 1959. She was his age, and later would also obtain a diploma in accounting, fashion design and social sciences from a Swiss finishing school. Royal conventions of the time expected that Harald should have an equal marriage to a princess of Royal blood, hence their engagement kept delaying for nine years. After Harald made it clear that he did not intend to marry anyone else but Sonja, King Olav, after consulting The Prime Minister & President of Storting (Parliament) gave his consent and the couple became engaged on 19 March 1968. Their Royal Wedding took place at Oslo's Cathedral on 29 August 1968, making Sonja the first commoner to become Crown Princess & First Lady of Norway. Harald & Sonja welcomed two children: Princess Märtha Louise (*1971) & Prince Haakon (*1973).

 




Crown Prince Harald developed his love for sports from an early age. An avid sailor, he got his first boat in 1948 and represented Norway in the yachting sports of Summer Olympics in 1964 (Tokyo), 1968 (Mexico City) & 1972 (Munich). In 1964 he carried The Norwegian flag at the opening ceremony. In 1970 he co-established Norwegian Sailing Association, and participated in world championships, winning Silver (1982), Gold (1987) & Bronze (1988) medals in sailing, as well as in a gold winning European championship (2005). Harald was also an huge fan of Ski, chairing the main committee of World Ski Championship in Oslo (1982) and actively involved in the committee organizing the 1994 Olympics in Lillenhamer. He presided over the Norwegian branch of World Wilflife Found as Crown Prince from 1970.

 






King Olav V died on 17 January 1991 and Crown Prince Harald, who served as Regent from June 1990, succeeded the throne as King Harald V, the Norwegian-born Monarch since (Olav IV's death) 1387 & first Harald to reign as King since 1136. He took his Constitutional Oath in The Storting on 21 January and was alongside Queen Sonja consecrated in a blessing ceremony at Nidaros Cathedral on 23 June (following the suit of his father, after the Coronations in Norway had been abolished in 1908). Succession law was changed to absolute primogeniture in 1990, however it wasn't applied retrospectively, thus his son, Haakon, became Crown Prince, preceding his older sister Märtha Louise, according to the male-preferenced law, adopted in 1971. The gender neutral law, however, applied to Haakon's children.



As King Harald V adopted the motto: 'Alt For Norge' (Everything for Norway), used by both his father's & grandfather's Reigns. For Harald, it meant inclusion, presence, and frequent connection with all parts of Norway. The King took his Official duties seriously, from Parliament Openings and Councils of State, to Appointing a Cabinet & signing bills (always upon the council's advise; to Representing Norway during incoming & outgoing State Visits and hosting Nobel Peace Prize laureates. In his 35 years of Reign he visited 353 out of 357 Norwegian municipalities (the last four were scheduled for September & October 2026), enjoyed connecting with locals and formally apologized to Sámi minority for centuries of repression in 1997. From 2000 The Royal Palace opened for public tours, although its renovation was too costly.


In moments of national joy and sorrow alike, King Harald was always present; sharing the National sentiment. After tragedy stuck in domestic terrorist attacks of 22 July 2011, King Harald openly wept for the deceased, expressing his hope that "freedom is stronger than fear" and belief in "Norwegian democracy and civic life". When Norway came together every May 17, celebrating its Constitution; The King proudly greeted people & children parading in beneath The Royal Palace; and joined the nation in celebrating its football team after successfully competing in The World Cup (most recently in July 2026). In his annual New Year's Eve Addresses, King Harald reflected poignant interactions; including with children who experienced domestic violence and cried out for help.

 





Perhaps the most memorable of King Harald V's Speeches would become that of 1 September 2016 from The Royal Palace's Park, where His Majesty defined the Norwegian identity by including refugees, people of different orientations, origins & faiths who "love this country" and build it up "on trust, community and generocity". For King Harald family was of immense importance, and regardless of crises and controversies they always acted as a team. Both his children were allowed to marry commoners (Mette-Marit Tjessem Høiby - 2001 & late Ari Behn - 2003 (and later self proclaimed Shaman Durek Verrett in 2024), respectively). The King's time with his five grandchildren was the most precious, especially while on holidays or in the countryside. But his particular care & connection to Norway's children earned him the nickname: "All Norway's Grandfather".

 





An active outdoorsman, hunter & fisherman, King Harald has been a lifelong environmentalist and actively campaigned for the preservation of wildlife around the world. He visited Amazon's Rainforests, spent time with Yanomami tribe in Brazil, and took part in an extensive expedition to The Poles, visiting Alaska, Svalbarg and Antarctica. King Harald ceased to be Head of The Church of Norway in 2012, however he remained close to the Lutheran Faith & would attend new Bishops' Consecrations all across Norway. A down-to-earth and simple mannered gentleman, His Majesty was known for his sense of humor and spontaneous jokes, be it in a family table or in an official reception at The Royal Palace. As a "sports' nut", The King had a major skiing event for the public organized outside the Palace for his & The Queen's Silver Jubilee on the throne (in January 2016).





King Harald V was fortunate enough to see his children settle with their lives and almost all grandchildren become adults. In 2022 his granddaughter Princess Ingrid Alexandra turned 18, an unprecedented milestone of two generations of adult heirs to the throne of Norway. King Harald faced several health issues over the years, including bladder cancer, heart valve issues & Covid. He was hospitalized while on holidays in Malaysia (2024) - after which he had a pacemaker implanted & Tenefire (Canary Islands) earlier this year. Yet, every time His Majesty made a full recovery and returned to official duties after periods of Regency by Haakon. Having ruled out abdication, and stated that his Constitutional Oath in Storting is "for life"; Harald considered age only "a number". In 2024 he became Norway's longest-living Monarch, having surpassed his father's death age; while since 2025 he has been the oldest Sovereign Head of State in Europe (& second oldest Sovereign Monarch worldwide).

 





King Harald V died at the age of 89, on Friday 28 August 2026, at 6:35'am; in the Oslo National University Hospital (Rigshospitalet) where he had been admitted 11 days earlier with complications for treating hemolytic anemia. His condition significantly deteriorated in the final days & his entire family gathered on his bedside in the hours before he died. He was succeeded on the throne by his son, King Haakon VIII; and is survived by his wife of nearly 58 years (one day short) Queen Sonja, two children, children-in-law, five grandchildren & an elder sister (Princess Astrid); a family that he kept United and steered popularity from his activity in recent period of crises & personal challenges. King Harald V will be laid to rest in Akershus Fortress' Royal Mausoleum, underneath a special Tomb / Sarcophagus, prepared in advance for him and Queen Sonja.



Videos:


Sources:


https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-harald-som-flyktning

https://royalcentral.co.uk/royal-news/remembering-king-harald-the-king-who-was-always-there-i-have-never-known-another-monarch-and-norway-will-miss-him-218860/

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-harald-kavalerist-i-sitt-hjerte

https://www.newsinenglish.no/2026/08/28/harald-v-1937-2026-unifier-comforter-and-the-peoples-king/

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/norges-konge-i-35-ar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harald_V

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-harald-og-idretten

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/aug/28/king-harald-v-of-norway-obituary

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/familiemannen-kong-harald

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/clykn5p5172o

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-haralds-miljoengasjement

https://royalcentral.co.uk/royal-news/obituary-king-harald-v-of-norway-a-popular-king-who-reshaped-his-countrys-monarchy-179383/

https://www.kongehuset.no/nyheter/kong-harald-og-barna




STATE FUNERAL of HM King Harald V; Part Two - The Day of The Funeral (9 September 2026)

The State Funeral of His Late Majesty King Harald V of Norway took place on Wednesday, 9th September 2026, twelve days after Europe's ol...